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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scienceit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Наука. Инновации. Технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science. Innovations. Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2308-4758</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scienceit-392</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЗИКО-МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHYSICAL AND MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ АДАПТИВНЫХ ФИЛЬТРОВ НА ОСНОВЕ СИСТЕМЫ ОСТАТОЧНЫХ КЛАССОВ В СПУТНИКОВОЙ СВЯЗИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Application of adaptive filters based on residue number system for satellite communications</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Червяков</surname><given-names>Николай Иванович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chervyakov</surname><given-names>Nikolay Ivanovich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">k-fmf-primath@stavsu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ляхов</surname><given-names>Павел Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyakhov</surname><given-names>Pavel Alekseyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">ljahov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шульженко</surname><given-names>Кирилл Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulzhenko</surname><given-names>Kirill Sergeyevich</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kirill-joker@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North Caucasus Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Червяков Н.И., Ляхов П.А., Шульженко К.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Червяков Н.И., Ляхов П.А., Шульженко К.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chervyakov N.I., Lyakhov P.A., Shulzhenko K.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://scienceit.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/392">https://scienceit.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/392</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается применение адаптивных цифровых фильтров на основе системы остаточных классов для систем спутниковой связи. Важной проблемой практического использования спутников являются искажения сигнала, которые могут существенно повлиять на качество обрабатываемого сигнала и вызвать ошибку в работе системы определения местоположения спутника. Показано, что использование фильтров с конечной импульсной характеристикой с применением модулярной арифметики для адаптивного моделирования систем управления ориентации спутника в режиме реального времени и алгоритма рекурсивного метода наименьших квадратов для настройки адаптивных коэффициентов цифрового фильтра приводит к минимизации ошибки выходных данных между контролирующей системой и спутником. Предложена концепция реализации цифровых устройств на основе системы остаточных классов, которая позволяет существенно улучшить параметры энергопотребления, быстродействия и отказоустойчивости спутниковой связи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper discusses the use of adaptive digital filters based on the Residue Number System for satellite communication systems. The signal distortions is an important problem of the practical use of satellites, which can significantly affect the quality of the processed signal and cause an error in the satellite positioning system. There is shown that the use of filters with inite impulse response using modular arithmetic for adaptive modeling of satellite orientation control systems in real time and recursive algorithm with Least Squares Method to configure the adaptive coefficients of the digital filter causes to minimize the output error between the monitoring system data and the satellite. The concept of the implementation of digital devices based on a Residue Number System, which can significantly improve the power consumption, performance, and resiliency of satellite communications is proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>система остаточных классов</kwd><kwd>цифровая обработка сигналов</kwd><kwd>адаптивный фильтр</kwd><kwd>спутник</kwd><kwd>Residue Number System</kwd><kwd>Digital Signal Processing</kwd><kwd>adaptive ilter</kwd><kwd>satellite</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bruce R. Elbert. The Satellite Communication Applications Handbook, Artech House, Inc., 2004.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bruce R. Elbert. 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