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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">scienceit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Наука. Инновации. Технологии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Science. Innovations. Technologies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2308-4758</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37493/2308-4758.2024.3.1</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">scienceit-685</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕОЛОГИЯ, ПОИСКИ И РАЗВЕДКА НЕФТЯНЫХ И ГАЗОВЫХ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ (ГЕОЛОГО-МИНЕРАЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ)</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GEOLOGY, PROSPECTING AND EXPLORATION OF OIL AND GAS FIELDS (GEOLOGICAL AND MINERALOGICAL SCIENCES)</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Тампонажный раствор с добавлением углекислого газа (СО2)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Grouting solution with carbon dioxide (СО2)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8466-9013</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Залятдинов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zalyatdinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альберт Айратович Залятдинов — кандидат технических наук, началь­ник центра научно-технических исследований, доцент кафедры бурения нефтяных и газовых скважин </p><p>д. 186а, ул. Советская, Альметьевск, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: JYQ-3937-2024</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Albert A. Zalyatdinov — Cand. Sci. (Tech.), Head of the Center for Scientific and Technical Research, Associate Professor of the Depart­ment of Oil and Gas Drilling</p><p>186a, Sovetskaya St., Almetyevsk, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB-1993-2024</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zalyatdinovaa@agni-rt.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9324-7089</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егорова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Алексеевна Егорова — студент </p><p>д. 186а, ул. Советская, Альметьевск, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB-1993-2024</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina A. Egorova — studen</p><p>186a, Sovetskaya St., Almetyevsk, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB-1993-2024</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katusha.egorova.04@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4549-530X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимергалиева</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timergalieva</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лейсан Ринасовна Тимергалиева — студент </p><p>д. 186а, ул. Советская, Альметьевск, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB-1934-2024</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leysan R. Timergalieva — student</p><p>186a, Sovetskaya St., Almetyevsk, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB-1934-2024</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t1mleysan1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2158-5218</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фаздалова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fazdalova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Танзиля Мунировна Фаздалова — студент </p><p>д. 186а, ул. Советская, Альметьевск, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB- 1979-2024</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tanzilya M. Fazdalova — student</p><p>186a, Sovetskaya St., Almetyevsk, 423450</p><p>Researcher ID: KVB-1979-2024</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fazdalovat@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Альметьевский государственный технологический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almetyevsk State Technological University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Залятдинов А.А., Егорова Е.А., Тимергалиева Л.Р., Фаздалова Т.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Залятдинов А.А., Егорова Е.А., Тимергалиева Л.Р., Фаздалова Т.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zalyatdinov A.A., Egorova E.A., Timergalieva L.R., Fazdalova T.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://scienceit.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/685">https://scienceit.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/685</self-uri><abstract><p>Изменение климата наблюдается во всех регионах планеты, причем этот процесс становится все более интенсивным, а некоторые из воз­никших тенденций уже необратимы, во всяком случае, на данном эта­пе. Однако в силах человечества ограничить масштабы изменения климата, существенно сократив выбросы в атмосферу вредных ве­ществ, в том числе парниковых газов, можно в короткие сроки зна­чительно улучшить качество воздуха и стабилизировать глобальную температуру. Объектом исследования является процесс закачки уг­лекислого газа в цемент, применяемый для тампонажа нефтяных и газовых скважин. Исследование построено на анализе актуальности проекта декарбонизации в нефтегазовой отрасли, существующих тех­нологий цементирования скважин, а также методов производства бе­тона с использованием углекислого газа. В ходе работы определены две гипотезы закачки углекислого газа в цемент, основанные на базо­вом методе цементирования: смешивание CO2, воды и цемента по от­дельности и цемента с водой сразу с CO2. По итогам проведенного ис­следования можно сделать вывод о том, что разработка и внедрение данных технологий имеет потенциал для существенного снижения вы­бросов парниковых газов, что способствует достижению целей устой­чивого развития.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Climate change is observed in all regions of the planet. This process is be­coming more intense, and some of the emerging trends are already irre­versible, at least at this stage. However, it is within the power of humanity to limit the scale of climate change, significantly reducing emissions of harm­ful substances into the atmosphere, including greenhouse gases, it is pos­sible to considerably improve air quality and stabilize global temperatures in a short time. The object of the study is the process of pumping carbon dioxide into cement used for grouting oil and gas wells. The study is based on the analysis of the relevance of the decarbonization project in the oil and gas industry, existing well cementing technologies, as well as methods of concrete production with carbon dioxide. In the course of the work, two hypotheses for injecting carbon dioxide into cement were identified. They use the basic method of cementing: mixing CO2, water and cement sepa­rately and cement with water immediately with CO2. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the development and implementation of these technologies has the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which contributes to the achievement of sustainable devel­opment goals.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цементирование скважин</kwd><kwd>тампонажный раствор</kwd><kwd>углеродные технологии</kwd><kwd>CO2</kwd><kwd>устойчивое развитие</kwd><kwd>зеленые технологии</kwd><kwd>бетон</kwd><kwd>изменение климата</kwd><kwd>чистые технологии</kwd><kwd>цемент</kwd><kwd>экологичное строительство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>well cementing</kwd><kwd>grouting solution</kwd><kwd>carbontech</kwd><kwd>CO2</kwd><kwd>sustainability</kwd><kwd>Greentech</kwd><kwd>concrete</kwd><kwd>climate change</kwd><kwd>cleantech</kwd><kwd>cement</kwd><kwd>greenbuildings</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Залятдинов А. 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