Reintroduce species of the family Cervidae in the reserves of the Stavropol territory

Abstract

The main stages of the reintroduction of reindeer in the territory of Stavropol region. Reveals the historical, landscape and environmental principles in the location of prey. Given the ecological characteristics of Roe deer, red and Sika deer. Considers the current state reintroducing species of the family Cervidae. Analyzed the population dynamics of deer over a five year period (2013-2017) in natural reserves of the region. The calculation of the optimal number of the studied species for the protected areas of the Stavropol territory for the first class of bonitet land. Analyzed regulatory permissible withdrawal of hunting resources and methods of their calculations. The calculations suggested ways to streamline the number of reintroducing species for the protected areas: «Safonova a summer residence», «Strizhament» and «Alexander». The main measures for the redistribution of livestock is proposed as an opportunity to expand the area of the existing enclosures in the direction of increasing the area of forest land, and resettlement to other areas of the sanctuaries.